Olikoye Ransome-Kuti
Olikoye
Ransome-Kuti (30 December
1927 – 1 June 2003) was a paediatrician, activist, and health
minister of Nigeria.[1]
Early life and education
Reverend Israel and Funmilayo
beside him, Dolu is behind and Fela in foreground, baby in arms is Beko,
Olikoye is to the right
Olikoye Ransome-Kuti was born in Ijebu
Ode on 30 December 1927, in present-day
Ogun
State, Nigeria. His mother, Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti, was a prominent political campaigner and women's
rights activist, and his father, Reverend Israel Oludotun Ransome-Kuti, a Protestant minister and school principal, was the first
president of the Nigeria Union of Teachers.[2] His brother Fela would grow up to be a popular musician and a founder of Afrobeat, while another brother, Beko, would become an internationally known doctor and political
activist. Ransome-Kuti attended Abeokuta Grammar School, University of Ibadan and Trinity College Dublin (1948–54).[3]
Career
He was a house physician at General Hospital, Lagos. He was senior lecturer at the University of Lagos
from 1967 to 1970 and appointed Director of child health at the College of
Medicine, University of Lagos and became Head of Department of Paediatrics from
1968 to 1976. He was professor of paediatrics at the College of Medicine,
University of Lagos until his retirement in 1988.[4][5] He worked as senior house officer at Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, and as a locum in Hammersmith Hospital in the 1960s.
In the 1980s, he joined the
government of General Ibrahim
Babangida as the health minister. In 1983
along with two other Nigerians, he founded one of Nigeria's largest health
focused NGOs - Society for Family
Health Nigeria primarily concerned with family
planning and child health services at the time. In 1986, he conveyed word of
Nigeria's first AIDS case, a 14-year-old girl who had been diagnosed with HIV. He was minister until 1992, when he joined the World Health Organization as its Deputy Director-General.
He held various teaching positions,
including a visiting professorship at Baltimore's Johns Hopkins University's school of hygiene and public health. He wrote extensively
for medical journals and publications.
He won both the Leon Bernard
Foundation Prize and the Maurice
Pate Award, in 1986 and in 1990
respectively.
Death
Olikoye Ransome-Kuti died on 1 June
2003. He was survived by his wife of 50 years Sonia and three children.[5]
References
·
Shola Adenekan (June 1, 2003). "Olikoye
Ransome-Kuti". United
Kingdom: The Guardian. Retrieved March 1,
2015.
· Shola Adenekan, "Olikoye Ransome-Kuti: He Broke the Silence
Surrounding HIV/Aids in Nigeria and Highlighted the Country's Plight", The New Black Magazine.
#nationalweekofremembrancefordepartedwriters